MCQs Probability Distributions Quiz 5

This Quiz contains the MCQs Probability Distributions Quiz. It covers events, experiments, mutually exclusive events, collectively exhaustive events, sure events, impossible events, addition and multiplication laws of probability, concepts related to discrete and continuous random variables, probability distribution and probability density functions, characteristics and properties of probability distributions, discrete probability distribution, and continuous probability distributions, etc.

Online MCQs about Probability Distributions with Answers

1. The mean deviation of a normal distribution is

 
 
 
 

2. When can we use a normal distribution to approximate a binomial distribution?

 
 
 
 

3. Which of the distributions has a larger variance than its mean

 
 
 
 

4. The normal distribution is also classified as

 
 
 
 

5. In binomial probability distribution, the formula for calculating standard deviation is

 
 
 
 

6. For Beta distribution of 2nd kind, the range of $X$ is

 
 
 
 

7. An oil company conducts a geological study that indicates that an exploratory oil well should have a 20% chance of striking oil. The company is interested in finding the probability that the first strike comes on the third well drilled. Which distribution distribution will be used?

 
 
 
 

8. A random variable $X$ has a binomial distribution with $n=9$, the variance of $X$ is

 
 
 
 

9. In binomial probability distributions, the dependents of standard deviations must include

 
 
 
 

10. The parameters of hypergeometric distributions are Note that $N$ is the population size, $n$ is the sample size, $p$ is the probability of successes, $K$ is a number of successes stated in the population, $k$ is the number of observed successes.

 
 
 
 

11. If $X$ follows Geometric distribution with parameter $p$ (probability of success) then the Mean of $X$ is

 
 
 
 

12. In normal distribution, the proportion of observations that lies between 1 standard deviation of the mean is closest to

 
 
 
 

13. An oil company conducts a geological study that indicates that an exploratory oil well should have a 0.25 probability of striking oil. The company is interested in finding the probability that the 3rd strike comes on the 6th well drilled. Which distribution will be used?

 
 
 
 

14. For beta distribution of 1st kind, the range of $X$ is

 
 
 
 

15. In any normal distribution, the proportion of observations that are outside $\pm$ standard deviation of the mean is closest to

 
 
 
 

16. Themean of the Poisson distribution is 9 then its standard deviation is

 
 
 
 

17. The Chi-Square distribution is a special case of

 
 
 
 

18. The distribution of the square of the standard normal random variable will be

 
 
 
 

19. The formula of the mean of uniform or rectangular distribution is as

 
 
 
 

20. If $N$ is the population size, $n$ is the sample size, $p$ is the probability of success, $K$ is the number of successes stated in the population, and $k$ is the number of observed successes, then the parameters of the binomial distribution are

 
 
 
 

Probability distributions are the foundation for various statistical tests like hypothesis testing. By comparing observed data to a theoretical distribution (the null hypothesis), we can assess the likelihood that the data arose by chance.

Probability distributions are crucial tools in data analysis. They help identify patterns, outliers, and relationships between variables. Furthermore, many statistical models depend on specific probability distributions to function accurately.

Probability Distributions

Online MCQs Probability Distributions Quiz

  • In binomial probability distributions, the dependents of standard deviations must include
  • In binomial probability distribution, the formula for calculating standard deviation is
  • The formula of the mean of uniform or rectangular distribution is as
  • The normal distribution is also classified as
  • The mean deviation of a normal distribution is
  • The Chi-Square distribution is a special case of
  • Which of the distributions has a larger variance than its mean
  • For Beta distribution of 2nd kind, the range of $X$ is
  • The mean of the Poisson distribution is 9 then its standard deviation is
  • In normal distribution, the proportion of observations that lies between 1 standard deviation of the mean is closest to
  • For beta distribution of 1st kind, the range of $X$ is
  • The parameters of hypergeometric distributions are Note that $N$ is the population size, $n$ is the sample size, $p$ is the probability of successes, $K$ is a number of successes stated in the population, $k$ is the number of observed successes.
  • If $N$ is the population size, $n$ is the sample size, $p$ is the probability of success, $K$ is the number of successes stated in the population, and $k$ is the number of observed successes, then the parameters of the binomial distribution are
  • An oil company conducts a geological study that indicates that an exploratory oil well should have a 0.25 probability of striking oil. The company is interested in finding the probability that the 3rd strike comes on the 6th well drilled. Which distribution will be used?
  • If $X$ follows Geometric distribution with parameter $p$ (probability of success) then the Mean of $X$ is
  • The distribution of the square of the standard normal random variable will be
  • A random variable $X$ has a binomial distribution with $n=9$, the variance of $X$ is
  • In any normal distribution, the proportion of observations that are outside $\pm$ standard deviation of the mean is closest to
  • When can we use a normal distribution to approximate a binomial distribution?
  • An oil company conducts a geological study that indicates that an exploratory oil well should have a 20% chance of striking oil. The company is interested in finding the probability that the first strike comes on the third well drilled. Which distribution distribution will be used?
Probability distributions Quiz

https://itfeature.com

https://rfaqs.com

Free Online Probability Distributions Quiz

This Post is about the Online Probability Distributions Quiz and covers topics related to the Mean and Variance of random variables and the distribution of Random variables. MCQs Probability Random variable quiz requires knowledge of events, experiments, mutually exclusive events, collectively exhaustive events, sure events, impossible events, addition and multiplication laws of probability, concepts related to discrete and continuous random variables, probability distribution and probability density functions, characteristics and properties of probability distributions, discrete probability distribution, and continuous probability distributions, etc. To start with Online Probability Distributions Quiz click the links below.

Online Probability Distributions Quiz

Probability Distribution Quiz 9Probability Distribution Quiz 08MCQs Probability Distributions 07
MCQs Probability Distributions 06MCQs Probability Distributions 05MCQs Probability Distributions 04
MCQs Probability Distributions 03MCQs Probability Distributions 02MCQs Probability Distributions 01

Introduction

Probability distributions are the foundation of understanding how likely different outcomes are in random events. Probability distributions describe the various possibilities (values) a random variable can take on and the associated probabilities of each possibility occurring.

There are two main categories of probability distributions:

Online Probability Distributions Quiz

Uses of Probability Distributions

Probability distributions are widely used in various fields, including:

  • Statistics: Form the foundation for statistical analysis and inference.
  • Finance: Used to model stock prices, investment returns, and risk analysis.
  • Machine Learning: Play a crucial role in algorithms for classification, prediction, and anomaly detection.
  • Engineering: Applied in reliability analysis, quality control, and signal processing.
  • Many other scientific disciplines: Used to model natural phenomena, analyze experimental data, and assess uncertainties.
Probability

Therefore, by understanding the concepts of probability distributions, we can

  • Calculate probabilities of specific events: Given a distribution (discrete or continuous), one can calculate the probability of a certain outcome or a range of outcomes occurring.
  • Make predictions about future events: By analyzing past data and fitting it to a probability distribution, one can make predictions about the likelihood of similar events happening in the future.
  • Compare outcomes from different scenarios: One can compare the probabilities of events associated with different choices or conditions.

By understanding probability distributions, you gain a powerful tool to analyze randomness, quantify uncertainty, and make informed decisions under uncertainty.

R Programming for Data Analysis

Binomial Distribution (2016)

In this post, we will learn about Binomial Distribution and its basics.

A statistical experiment having successive independent trials having two possible outcomes (such as success and failure; true and false; yes and no; right and wrong etc.) and probability of success is equal for each trial, while this kind of experiment is repeated a fixed number of times (say $n$ times) is called Binomial Experiment, Each trial of this Binomial experiment is known as Bernoulli trial (a trial which is a single performance of an experiment), for example.

Properties of the Binomial Experiment

  1. Each trial of the Binomial Experiment can be classified as a success or failure.
  2. The probability of success for each trial of the experiment is equal.
  3. Successive trials are independent, that is, the occurrence of one outcome in an experiment does not affect the occurrence of the other.
  4. The experiment is repeated a fixed number of times.

Binomial Distribution

Let $X$ be a discrete random variable, which denotes the number of successes of a Binomial Experiment (we call this binomial random variable). The random variable assumes isolated values as $X=0,1,2,\cdots,n$. The probability distribution of the binomial random variables is termed binomial distribution. It is a discrete probability distribution.

Binomial Probability Mass Function

The probability function of the binomial distribution is also called the binomial probability mass function. It can be denoted by $b(x, n, p)$, that is, a binomial distribution of random variable $X$ with $n$ (given number of trials) and $p$ (probability of success) as parameters. If $p$ is the probability of success (alternatively $q=1-p$ is probability of failure such that $p+q=1$) then probability of exactly $x$ success can be found from the following formula,

\begin{align}
b(x, n, p) &= P(X=x)\\
&=\binom{n}{x} p^x q^{n-x}, \quad x=0,1,2, \cdots, n
\end{align}

where $p$ is the probability of success of a single trial, $q$ is the probability of failure and $n$ is the number of independent trials.

The formula gives the probability for each possible combination of $n$ and $p$ of a binomial random variable $X$. Note that it does not give $P(X <0)$ and $P(X>n)$. The binomial distribution is suitable when $n$ is small and applied when sampling is done with replacement.

\[b(x, n, p) = \binom{n}{x} p^x q^{n-x}, \quad x=0,1,2,\cdots,n,\]

is called Binomial distribution because its successive terms are the same as that of binomial expansion of

Binomial Distribution

\begin{align}
(q+p)^n=\binom{0}{0} p^0 q^{n-0}+\binom{n}{1} p^1 q^{n-1}+\cdots+\binom{n}{n-1} p^n q^{n-(n-1)}+\binom{n}{n} p^n q^{n-n}
\end{align}

$\binom{n}{0}, \binom{n}{1}, \binom{n}{2},\cdots, \binom{n}{n-1}, \binom{n}{n}$ are called Binomial coefficients.

Note that it is necessary to describe the limit of the random variable otherwise, it will be only the mathematical equation, not the probability distribution.

https://itfeature.com statistics help

Take Online MCQ tests on Probability Distributions

Online MCQs Quiz Website

Generate Binomial Random Numbers in R Language

FAQs about Binomial Distribution

  1. What is a binomial random variable?
  2. What is a binomial experiment?
  3. What is the binomial formula?
  4. What is the binomial probability mass function?
  5. Discuss the properties of the Binomial experiment.
  6. What are the parameters of binomial distribution?